4.4. Maintain or establish coordinated ex-situ breeding or propagation programmes for all species that require them.
Zoos, aquaria, botanic gardens, and seed banks contribute significantly to species conservation by holding “insurance” populations, preserving genetic material, providing stock for reintroductions and reinforcement operations and through their educational and fundraising roles.
Subactions
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4.4.1. Evaluate the status and value of ex-situ populations and reinforce or establish them where appropriate. - ar
Other tools and resources
Tackling emerging conservation threats in Africa
This report will showcase the variety of actions undertaken over the years and discuss some of the key lessons learnt, but above all it will provide a platform to appreciate the crucial role that civil society actors and local communities play in protecting threatened species in Africa.
Solutions and case studies
Chinese Giant Salamander Conservation and Population Restoration Techniques
A method for ecological breeding of giant salamanders includes establishing an environment mimicking their natural habitat, selecting and nurturing broodstock, artificial ovulation induction, insemination, incubation, and seedling rearing. This involves creating a model based on the natural habitat’s ecological and water factors to determine optimal construction parameters for streams and caves, ensuring ideal living conditions. Selective breeding in these environments promotes natural reproduction and dietary trials to establish the best nutritional plans, enhancing male sperm quality and female egg-bearing capacity.
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4.4.2. Provide support to range countries in collection planning, breeding, and propagation programmes. - ar
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4.4.3. Follow Red List guidance on including ex situ populations in assessments. - ar