Projet d'appui à la collaboration sous-régionale pour la conservation et l'utilisation durable des écosystèmes de forêts d'Afrique centrale. Rapport semestriel Janvier 1999-Juin 1999
Publication
1999
Related content
Renforcer ce qui fonctionne : reconnaître et soutenir les peuples autochtones et les communautés locales dans leurs exploits de conservation
Cette note d’information a pour objet d’aider les pays à reconnaître et à soutenir les territoires et les aires du patrimoine conservés par les peuples autochtones et les communautés locales (APAC), en restant sensibles et respectueux des nombreuses questions en cause. Elle contient des éléments de base sur les APAC ainsi qu’un condensé de leçons apprises, et des recommandations pour les gouvernements qui mettent en oeuvre le Programme de travail de la CDB sur les Aires protégées (PoWPA).
Explorer l’avenir des huiles végétales
Ce rapport apporte une contribution importante à la compréhension du sens et des implications d’une nutrition durable, un concept puissant au cœur de la mission de notre conseil scientifique. En rassemblant des informations pertinentes sous des angles socioéconomique, environnemental, nutritionnel et de perception sociale, le présent rapport identifie les principales inconnues susceptibles de devenir des aspects importants dans nos études sur l’intelligence artificielle et les mégadonnées.
Lignes directrices sur l’exploitation des espèces menacées
Les sociétés du monde entier exploitent les espèces sauvages, dans une mesure plus ou moins grande, pour l’alimentation, les matériaux de construction, les soins de santé, les médicaments, la lutte contre les parasites, l’ornementation, générer des revenus, les loisirs, ainsi qu’à des fins culturelles et spirituelles. Si cette utilisation des espèces sauvages contribue directement au bien-être de milliards de personnes dans le monde, la surexploitation des espèces sauvages est l’un des principaux facteurs de perte de biodiversité.
Guide sur l’évaluation des impacts cumulatifs sur la biodiversité des projets éoliens et solaires et des infrastructures associées
Un objectif clé de ce guide est de recadrer l’EIC pour aider à soutenir la conservation de la nature et la réalisation des objectifs mondiaux en matière de biodiversité (aux côtés des objectifs climatiques et autres objectifs de développement sociétaux). Ce guide est centré sur la biodiversité et le développement éolien et solaire, et s’adresse principalement aux planificateurs gouvernementaux et aux promoteurs de projets. Cependant, étant donné qu’il est conçu pour aider à relever certains des défis existants de l’EIC, sa portée est potentiellement plus vaste.
WOMEN COOPERATIVES PRODUCE THEIR OWN COMPOST TO RESTORE MALAWI'S SOIL
Malawi faces a severe soil crisis due to land degradation, threatening food security and livelihoods. At the same time, large amounts of organic waste go unused, contributing to environmental pollution. The “POSSIBLE” project addresses these challenges by training farmers to produce their own compost, turning waste into a valuable resource for soil restoration. This initiative has empowered women’s cooperatives to take the lead in compost production, creating sustainable businesses while improving soil fertility. By transforming waste into an opportunity, the project enhances agricultural productivity, restores degraded land, and provides economic benefits. Through hands-on training and cooperative models, communities are building resilience, ensuring long-term sustainability for both people and the environment.
Diversifying Community Livelihoods through Beekeeping for Ecosystem Conservation in Murchison Falls National Park
The COVID-19 pandemic affected conservation and the livelihoods of communities around Murchison Falls National Park, which drove them to poaching and habitat destruction. To address these challenges, EGI trained communities in Pakanyi Sub-County to embrace beekeeping as an alternative livelihood, through a project supported by IUCN Save Our Species co funded by European Union. The project established 106 traditional hives
Through community based trainings, the communities who included poachers, youth, were trained on key skills, including colony management, hive maintenance, product diversification, and proper packaging techniques. These efforts led to an increase in honey production, from 190 litres to 340 litres per harvesting session. The communities also produced value-added products such as bee venom, medicines, and honey wine, With improved packaging, income from honey sales rose from 1.8 million UGX to 3.35 million ( further diversifying their income and this reduced the poaching in the area by 60 percent.
Protecting the Critically Endangered Lillie Cycad
The Lillie Cycad Reserve on Selati Game Reserve (South Africa) is a site of unique ecological significance as it is the sole natural habitat of the critically endangered cycad species, Encephalartos dyerianus. Cycads worldwide are facing extinction at the hands of poaching for the horticultural trade. Through a grant received via the IUCN, we were able to embrace technology and human resources for both remote and on-the-ground monitoring and have avoided unnatural losses of cycads to date since their deployment. The project enabled us to gain recognition and form a partnership with cycad specialists who are guiding us on a comprehensive drone monitoring survey. Using RGB and LiDAR technology, we hope to gain an accurate baseline population density, providing crucial insights into the species’ demographic trends and spatial distribution.
This project is part of the IUCN Save Our Species African Wildlife initiative, which is co-funded by the European Union
Réduction des menaces pesant sur les espèces et restauration en République centrafricaine
This report presents findings from an assessment of the biodiversity conservation potential of four project sites: Lobaye, Mambéré-Kadéï, Ombella-Mpoko, and Sangha-Mbaéré located in the Bangui region of the Central African Republic (CAR). This assessment was done using the Species Threat Abatement and Recovery (STAR) metric, which employs high-resolution imagery and an approach to modelling species’ Area of Habitat (AOH) that was revised after June 2020 among other enhancements. This work was undertaken to better inform threat abatement and restoration planning and implementation at the partner project sites, and as part of a wider effort to pilot and strengthen the use of STAR as a tool for restoration and conservation practitioners, communities, investors, and policymakers.
Protecting Elephants: Anti-Poaching Efforts in the Tsavo Conservation Area
Spanning 42,000 km², Kenya’s Tsavo Conservation Area (TCA) is home to over 16,500 elephants, including the world’s last viable gene pool of “Big Tuskers,” elephants with exceptionally large ivory. The elephant population faces persistent threats from poaching and illegal wildlife trade. In response, Tsavo Trust (TT) in partnership with Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS), deploys seven anti-poaching teams and an aerial unit to protect elephants and other wildlife. IUCN Save Our Species African Wildlife initiative, which is co-funded by the European Union has supported these efforts.
Aerial patrols serve as “eyes in the sky,” locating poachers, monitoring wildlife, and providing vital intelligence to ground teams, significantly enhancing their effectiveness. TT rangers are recruited from local communities, enhancing livelihoods and stewardship of natural resources.
Over the past 11 years, combined efforts of KWS, TT, and partners have reduced elephant poaching by over 80%, and the population is now growing at an annual rate of 5%.
Citizen-science based monitoring for a low-density species to improve national-wide monitoring and greater inclusivity
Census of naturally low-density, widespread occurring and territorial species, in our case the Endangered Southern Ground-hornbill (SGH: Bucorvus leadbeateri), is difficult. In South Africa, we found that traditional atlas data severely under-reported areas where birders prefer not to go birding/ atlassing (remote rural areas/in perceived dangerous areas). However, knowing where SGH exists, and its population status, is a fundamental first step to sound conservation. We successfully conducted a four-year monitoring programme using citizen-science. By engaging local Champions to start a WhatsApp group for reporting SGH in their area using their own networks, we were able to reach a greater sector of society, people with a cultural association with SGH, but may never have considered being citizen scientists e.g. taxi drivers. Using a simple platform like WhatsApp, rather than a birding app, supported this. We found almost double the previous estimated population (from 567 to 920 groups) and can now target conservation action.