More than 60% of the areas that make up the Colombian National Natural Park System present conflicts with the peasant communities due to unpermitted land use, which generates problems of occupation and tenure, which in turn causes transformation in the ecosystems. The Alto Fragua Indi Wasi National Natural Park is no stranger to this problem, therefore, since 2005 to date, it has worked with the local communities that live in its interior in order to achieve a strategy that aims to strengthen its governance and management scheme to resolve the situations of use, occupation and tenure. Thus, exercises such as the socioeconomic characterization of the families living in the protected area, the organization of community action boards and the signing of 127 transitory agreements have been some of the actions that have contributed to this solution.