The principle aim of this book is to provide detailed information on locally important medicinal plants of Bolipara, Bandarban and to preserve the traditional knowledge of herbal healers on medicinal plants use. This book describes 31 important species with medicinal properties, and including the scientific name; Bengali name; family name; vernacular name; general description; distribution; physiographic, edaphic and biotic requirements; silvicultural characteristics; phenological characteristics; regeneration; chemical constituents; medicinal uses; other uses; photographs and traditional use by the herbal healers of Bolipara.