9.1. Garantir des mécanismes de partage des avantages pleinement équitables grâce à une législation et une réglementation appropriées
Subactions
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9.1.1. Fournir aux peuples autochtones et aux communautés locales les droits et incitations juridiques appropriés pour protéger, gérer et utiliser les espèces de manière durable.Indigenous and local knowledge holdersCommunity organisationsNational governmentsIUCN SSC Specialist GroupsMultilateral Environmental AgreementsTRAFFICCollaborative Partnership on Sustainable Wildlife ManagementFood and Agriculture OrganizationInternational Institute for Environment and Development
Solutions and case studies
Forest conservation through building on indigenous knowledge
In Paraguay we have managed to combine the vision of biodiversity conservation with the restitution of ancestral lands of the Mbyaguarani indigenous people. What we have called “socioenvironmental condominium” is a sample of what can be achieved between environmental organizations and indigenous peoples. Our goals are common and can be achieve by working with those who better understand conservation in situ: native peoples.
Communication as a tool for local governance in the Gulf of Tribugá
Community outreach and engagement strategies for the management of mangroves have been promoted in the Gulf of Tribugá, seeking the well-being of the local communities, the preservation of their culture and the protection of natural resources.
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9.1.2. Allouer des quotas de récolte durables de manière équitable et transparente.
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9.1.3. Garantir des revenus équitables provenant de l’utilisation et du commerce des espèces pour les PA et les CL par le biais de réglementations ou de législations.Indigenous and local knowledge holdersCommunity organisationsNational governmentsIUCN SSC Specialist GroupsMultilateral Environmental AgreementsTRAFFICCollaborative Partnership on Sustainable Wildlife ManagementFood and Agriculture OrganizationInternational Institute for Environment and Development
Solutions and case studies
“Tagging” fishing vessels to improve compliance and revenue generation
The solution addresses the challenge of how to identify and ensure that legal fishing vessels pay their license fees to district authorities, which are important as they fund fisheries management and enforcement efforts of local government structures. It uses a color coded small plastic zip-lock cable tie to identify licensed vessels, enabling fisheries officers and local community-based structures to determine if a vessel is legal and has paid the relevant fees for a particular district.
ABALOBI: ICTs for small-scale fisheries governance
The ABALOBI initiative is a transdisciplinary research and social learning endeavour, bringing together stakeholders with traditional fishers taking centre stage. It is a participatory action research project with a strong community development component. ABALOBI, a free app/programme, is aimed at social justice and poverty alleviation in the small-scale fisheries chain, transformation in the way we produce knowledge, stewardship of our marine resources, and building resilience to climate change
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9.1.4. Documenter les connaissances autochtones pour soutenir la mise en œuvre du Protocole de Nagoya.Indigenous and local knowledge holdersCommunity organisationsNational governmentsIUCN SSC Specialist GroupsMultilateral Environmental AgreementsTRAFFICCollaborative Partnership on Sustainable Wildlife ManagementFood and Agriculture OrganizationInternational Institute for Environment and Development
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9.1.5. Remplir les obligations en vertu du Traité international sur les ressources phytogénétiques pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture (TIRPAA).
Primary tools and resources
International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA)
The Treaty was developed by FAO. The objectives of the Treaty are the conservation and sustainable use of all plant genetic resources for food security and agriculture, and the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of their use. The Treaty puts 64 of the most important crops that together account for 80% of the food derived from plants into an easily accessible global pool of genetic resources that is freely available to potential users in the Treaty’s ratifying nations for some uses. The Treaty ensures that access to genetic resources already protected by international property rights is consistent with international and national laws.
How to use
The Treaty and further information can be accessed at: https://www.fao.org/plant-treaty/en/
The capacity development strategy of the international treaty 2023–2030 are available at: https://www.fao.org/3/nk298en/nk298en.pdf